Glossary

Product Discovery Glossary

The language of continuous discovery and Opportunity Solution Trees, in plain English. Each term has a short definition and a link to go deeper.

Assumption
A belief a solution depends on. If it turns out to be wrong, the solution fails — so the risky ones are worth testing first. Read more →
Assumption mapping
Plotting each assumption by importance and evidence to find which to test first — the high-importance, low-evidence ones. Read more →
Bet sizing
Ranking candidate solutions by effort versus impact, so the highest-leverage work wins the roadmap instead of the loudest idea.
Confidence
How strongly the evidence supports an opportunity or assumption. Confidence is the antidote to deciding by opinion or seniority.
Continuous discovery
The habit of weekly customer contact feeding product decisions, rather than a one-off research phase before a project. Read more →
Customer interview
A story-based conversation that uncovers real needs — you ask about specific past moments, not hypotheticals or opinions. Read more →
Desirability, viability, feasibility, usability
The four kinds of risk an assumption can carry: do they want it, should we (business), can we build it, can they use it. Learn more →
Dual-track agile
Running a discovery track and a delivery track in parallel with the same team, so you build the right thing, not just build fast. Learn more →
Evidence
The interviews, metrics, and feedback attached to a node to justify a decision — what turns an opinion into a defensible bet.
Key Result
The measurable target of an OKR. In an Opportunity Solution Tree, the Key Result is the outcome you put at the root. Learn more →
Leap-of-faith assumption
A belief that is both high-importance and low-evidence — the first thing you should test before building. Learn more →
North star metric
The single metric that best captures the value customers get from your product, used to align the whole team. Read more →
OKR
Objectives and Key Results — a goal-setting framework. It pairs with an OST: the Key Result sets the outcome, the tree shows how to reach it. Learn more →
Opportunity
A customer need, pain, or desire — phrased as a problem (“I can’t tell which teams are active”), never as a solution. Read more →
Opportunity Solution Tree
A visual map connecting a measurable outcome to the opportunities, solutions, and assumptions you bet on to reach it. Read more →
Outcome
A measurable change in customer behaviour that drives business value — like activation or retention. Not a feature. Read more →
Output
Something you ship — a feature or release. Easy to count, but not the same as the impact it actually has. Learn more →
Product trio
The product manager, designer, and engineer who own discovery together, rather than handing it off between roles. Learn more →
Product-market fit
The point where enough customers would be genuinely disappointed to lose your product — a common discovery goal for early-stage teams. Read more →
Solution
A concrete bet you could make to address an opportunity. You usually compare a few per opportunity rather than marrying the first idea. Read more →

Put the words into practice

Outcomify is the purpose-built tool for Opportunity Solution Trees — outcomes, opportunities, solutions, and assumptions, with the evidence attached.